Throughout her career, Seema Gajwani has been working to improve criminal and juvenile justice systems across the country, running the Criminal Justice Program at the Public Welfare Foundation in Washington, D.C. before entering her current role at the D.C. Office of the Attorney General.
On this week’s episode of TraumaTies, hosts Bridgette Stumpf, Executive Director at NVRDC, and Lindsey Silverberg, Head of Services at NVRDC, talk about restorative justice with Seema, who serves as Special Counsel for Juvenile Justice Reform and Chief of the Restorative Justice Program Section at the Office of the Attorney General for the District of Columbia D.C.
This episode digs deep into the practices and principles of restorative justice, the flaws of the current justice system, and how restorative justice is leading to positive, lasting change.
Name: Seema Gajwani
What she does: Seema is Special Counsel for Juvenile Justice Reform and Chief of the Restorative Justice Program Section at the Office of the Attorney General for the District of Columbia D.C. She oversees juvenile justice reform initiatives, focusing on diversion, restorative justice, and improved data collection and analysis. Prior to this, Seema ran the Criminal Justice Program at the Public Welfare Foundation in D.C., funding efforts to improve criminal and juvenile justice systems across the country.
Company: D.C. Office of the Attorney General
[4:00] The roots of restorative justice: Restorative justice has a deep and ancient heritage, with principles originating from native indigenous cultures in the Americas, Western Africa, and New Zealand.
[15:19] Restorative justice for all ages: Studies have shown that restorative justice is not just beneficial for younger demographics, but also for adults.
[20:25] Guilt vs. shame: Brené Brown’s research explains that shame aligns with the thought “I am a bad person.” But guilt is productive because it aligns with the thought “I did a bad thing. I’m not a bad person.” However, the core of the justice system is often rooted in shame, criminalization, and isolation — which can lead to more violence.
[24:34] Balancing accountability and empathy: Danielle Sered’s book, Until We Reckon, explains that true accountability is actually taking responsibility for your behavior — which doesn't often happen in our justice system.
[32:14] The juvenile justice system: According to Seema, we’ve lost sight of what we’re trying to accomplish through the system — to help kids learn from their mistakes.
[34:07] Restorative justice is a step toward real transformation: Seema shares a story about how communication between those in a conflict eventually led to a successful restorative justice conference.