Financial Forum Podcast

Chris Scalese

Financial and retirement guidance from Chris Scalese of Fortune Financial Group in northeast Pennsylvania. Each show we'll talk about important financial planning topics and tell you great stories about people we've helped to create a prosperous financial future. This is the show to listen to if you want to get ready for retirement. read less
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Episodes

Ep #3: Retirement Decisions: More Than Just Investments
Jul 3 2019
Ep #3: Retirement Decisions: More Than Just Investments
Perhaps you’ve been building your nest egg for quite some time, but have you realized that retirement is about so much more than just your investments. Chris will talk us through five areas that require a bit of thought and some careful decisions to prepare you for a thriving retirement. Full show notes: https://fortune-financial.org/ep-3-retirement-decisions-more-than-just-investments/ ----more---- Key Takeaways From This Episode: The Mailbag 0:52 Woody: Selling a home Woody is retiring in two years and has plans to move to the beach. With home values so high in the neighborhood, should he sell now and rent for a couple of years?This is a similar question to when people are trying to time the market at an all-time high and sell at just the right moment before a crash or downfall. It carries with it similar risks.Two years is not a long timeframe in real estate, so Chris doesn’t think it will be that big of a change in that time. Do the math to figure out what you could get the house for today as well as what the rental costs would be. Talk to a real estate professional to find out the best answer for you. More Than Just Investments 4:15 Lifestyle When was the last time that your time was truly yours to dictate without a pre-set schedule dominating most of your decisions? Kindergarten? Realize that you have a gift of control over your time and think about how you want to spend it. Do you want to travel more? Pursue hobbies?What will it cost you to live this way? 5:59 Social Security When are you going to start it? For most people, the earliest age to start is 62. But that isn’t always the right time to begin. Don’t make that mistake. Don’t assume you should start Social Security as soon as you are eligible.Consider also when the best time us for your spouse to start Social Security.Consider your tax implications because your Social Security may be taxed. 8:03 Pensions Fewer and fewer employers are offering pensions but if you do have that then you may be presented with a few different choices.Should you take the monthly pension or a lump sum buyout?Depending on the offer, sometimes the lump sum is better, but sit with a financial advisor to weigh out the decision.If you are married, find out if you should take a reduced pension to get a spousal option. 10:09 Home-related issues Sometimes if you had kids and they are out of the house now, downsizing may free up some of your spending income.Do you want to stay in the area or relocate?If you relocate, will the cost of living be higher or lower?Reverse mortgage may be an option, but it depends on the situation. 12:38 Health questions You can’t ignore the cost of healthcare, it’s the single biggest expense that most people are going to have in retirement.If you are retiring before age 65 when Medicare starts, where will you get insurance from until then and can you afford the payments?If you or your spouse had any type of chronic illness or long-term care event, how will that be paid for?Be prepared ahead of time so nothing pops up that can derail your retirement.
Ep #2: Fuzzy Math In Retirement
Jun 28 2019
Ep #2: Fuzzy Math In Retirement
A lot of investors (and advisors) fall victim to fuzzy math in retirement planning. We’ll make sure you aren’t one of them on today’s show. Plus, we’ll answer two questions from local listeners about how to retire when you’ve done no previous planning and trying to understand the spousal Social Security benefit. Full show notes: https://fortune-financial.org/ep-2-fuzzy-math-in-retirement/     Key Takeaways From This Episode: The Mailbag 1:01 Hannah: Ready (but not really) to retire Hannah in Moscow says she’s supposed to retire next month but hasn’t done any planning yet. She needs to figure out Social Security options, pension options, Medicare options, as well as what to do. Should she push her retirement date back until she figures this stuff out?Perhaps she should, depending on how official her retirement date is.Talk to someone who is well-versed in all the elements of retirement. Run the numbers and consider these benefits and how they also impact your spouse.Looking at it only a month ahead of time is cutting it a bit close. You want this to be a time of joy and anticipation, not stress. So, make sure you take your time to get the answers right. 4:50 Tom: Spousal Social Security benefit Tom in Plymouth doesn’t understand the Social Security spousal benefit. His wife worked about five years before they had kids and hasn’t worked since. What will she be entitled to?This is a common question people have for Chris. When you are married, you are entitled to collect a Social Security benefit either on your own work record or a percentage of your spouse’s work record--whichever is higher.The maximum she could collect would be 50 percent of her spouse’s benefit, depending on what age she starts collecting.Chris explains some of the different ages and benefits possible when you take Social Security. 8:42 Fuzzy Math 9:25 “The mutual funds that I’m invested in have averaged 7% annual growth for the last five years, and I’m perfectly happy with that return moving forward.” Psychologists call this the recency bias. People have gotten used to almost double digit returns over the past decade. Don’t just focus on what’s happened recently because if markets turn down, it could do a lot of damage to your retirement portfolio.Make sure your plan is built to handle downturns while still taking advantages of these upward periods in the market. 11:10 “It’s definitely best to wait until 70 to start my Social Security to get the biggest monthly amount possible.” This is not fuzzy math--if you look at the numbers there is a stark difference between starting the benefits at 62 vs. age 70.Waiting until 70 is going to give you the biggest possible check, but is that right for you? Some people start at 70, that is the right decision. But if you have no other resources or can’t wait until 70 then starting sooner might be right for you. It’s not just about the biggest paycheck when you have all sorts of other factors in the equation. 13:35 “They say that I can take 4% out of my portfolio every year without running out of money, so if just follow that rule, I’ll be fine.” The 4% rule is a good guideline to find out if you are close or not to retirement.Take a look at what your nest egg is and withdraw 4% a year and increase that withdrawal a little bit each year to account for inflation then you should be okay.Chris gives an example of what this looks like. The Host: Chris Scalese - Contact