Life, Universe and Everything!

Naveen Kumar Chandra

A podcast which talks about the random thoughts that come in my head, the philosophical leaps, the physical jumps, the mathematical mysteries, the linguistic limitations. Come, join me as I try to decipher and make sense of the things around us, let us see how far can we go. read less

“Better than a thousand hollow words, is one word that brings peace."
May 23 2023
“Better than a thousand hollow words, is one word that brings peace."
"Better than a thousand hollow words, is one word that brings peace" is a powerful reminder of the importance of speaking with intention and mindfulness. This quote has been attributed to the Buddha, and it reflects a central teaching of many spiritual traditions.  Ancient works such as the Tao Te Ching contain similar teachings about the importance of mindful and purposeful speech. In the Tao Te Ching, for example, Lao Tzu writes, "The wise speak because they have something to say; fools speak because they have to say something." This is a reminder of the importance of speaking with intention and mindfulness. It is though not just limited to spoken words but actions as well.  Words have a powerful impact on our well-being and on the world around us. Studies have shown that positive words and expressions of gratitude can improve our mood and well-being, while negative words can have the opposite effect. At the same time negative words or negative expressions affect our mindset, affects people around us and can get us into a lot of unnecessary trouble. Human psychology has also explored the concept of the impact of our spoken words on our well-being. Many findings emphasize on the importance of using positive language to enhance our well-being and improve our relationships with others. Positive language and reinforcement can have a long lasting impact on our mental health. Many studies also suggest that we speak out loud with ourselves, affirming positive statements.  Philosophers such as Aristotle have also emphasized the importance of speaking with intention and purpose. He wrote in his Nicomachean Ethics, "It is the mark of an educated mind to be able to entertain a thought without accepting it." This emphasizes the importance of considering our words before speaking and using them to convey ideas with meaning and purpose. In the times that we live in, where there is too much of everything, more so too much of content, it is even more important for us to understand the value of less when it comes to our words. "Better than a thousand hollow words, is one word that brings peace" is a reminder of the power of words to impact our well-being and the world around us. By speaking with intention and mindfulness, we can use our words to inspire and uplift others and promote peace and unity. It is also a reminder that if we don’t have anything of use to say, it is much better to listen than speak unnecessarily and without purpose.
“Peace comes from within. Do not seek it without."
May 16 2023
“Peace comes from within. Do not seek it without."
"Peace comes from within. Do not seek it without" has been attributed to the Buddha, and it reflects a central teaching of many spiritual traditions and has been embraced by all great teachers who followed after him in all traditions all over the world.  "Peace comes from within," means that true peace and contentment cannot be found in external circumstances or material possessions. Instead, they must come from within us. This is a common theme in many spiritual traditions, which emphasize the importance of inner cultivation and spiritual practices such as meditation and mindfulness. While, “Do not seek it without," means that we should not look for peace outside of ourselves. This is a powerful reminder that we are the source of our own happiness and well-being. While external factors can certainly affect our state of mind, ultimately, our happiness is under our own control. Ancient works such as the Bhagavad Gita and the Tao Te Ching contain similar teachings about the importance of inner cultivation and the pursuit of inner peace. In the Bhagavad Gita, for example, Lord Krishna teaches Arjuna that true wisdom and happiness come from within, and that the self is the ultimate source of peace and contentment. This idea now has backing of a number of research findings and studies done at various Universities. Studies have shown that meditation and mindfulness practices can reduce stress, improve mood, and enhance overall health and well-being. Modern Psychology has also explored the concept of inner peace and its relationship to mental health. The field of positive psychology, for example, emphasizes the importance of cultivating positive emotions, such as gratitude and compassion, in order to enhance overall well-being. It is important to cultivate positive emotions as they are the guides in our search of inner peace, they make us look inwards, inside our souls. Stoic philosophers have also emphasized the importance of inner peace and the ability to control one's own thoughts and emotions. Marcus Aurelius, the famous Stoic philosopher and Roman Emperor, wrote in his Meditations, "You have power over your mind, not outside events. Realize this, and you will find strength." Mahatma Gandhi, advocated for nonviolent resistance and was opposed any kind of violence in India’s freedom struggle, this principle was also based on the importance he gave to inner peace as a means of achieving social and political change. He famously said, "Be the change you wish to see in the world." His commitment to inner peace and nonviolence helped to inspire a movement that led to the independence of India. High achieving athletes who are able to stay calm and focused under pressure often perform at their best. Tennis player Novak Djokovic, winner of the most singles grand slams in Men’s Tennis history, for example, has spoken about the importance of mental training and meditation in his success on the court. He speaks about how it is important to find peace within before you conquer the world outside. "Peace comes from within. Do not seek it without" reflects a universal truth. By cultivating inner peace through spiritual practices, positive emotions, and the ability to control our thoughts and emotions, we can enhance our well-being and make a positive impact in the world.
"The mind is everything. What you think you become."
May 9 2023
"The mind is everything. What you think you become."
You are raped as a kid, you are humiliated, you live in the most extreme poverty, for the rest of the world, you are not even allowed to dream or have any hope. This is exactly what happened to Oprah Winfrey. Oprah is a media mogul who has achieved great success in her career, so much so that every US Presidential elections, there are rumours of her running and every time there are predictions of her winning the race if she decides to run. She has often spoken about the power of positive thinking and visualization in her life. She has said, "The biggest adventure you can ever take is to live the life of your dreams." Oprah's success is a testament to the power of our mindset has on our lives. "The mind is everything. What you think you become" is a powerful reminder of the importance of our thoughts in shaping our lives. This ancient wisdom from Buddhism plays a very important role in not just the destination we reach but also in our having a satisfying and happy journey.  The Buddhist concept of mindfulness emphasizes the importance of cultivating a clear and focused mind in order to live in the present moment. Ancient works, such as the Bhagavad Gita and the Yoga Sutras of Patanjali, teach that the mind is the most powerful force in the universe. It is this weapon that we wield to conquor all our fears, it is thus very important to keep this weapon rust free. The Bhagvad Gita describes the mind as a "friend" or a "foe" depending on how it is trained, it is a friend if it is treated and trained as such and shall come to our aid in time of need, it is a foe if we neglect it, if we think negative most of the times and it will become our worst enemy. The Yoga Sutras don’t just recognise the power of our mids but also offers practices for purifying and controlling the mind. These teachings emphasize the importance of self-awareness, mindfulness, and meditation in cultivating a healthy and powerful mind. In more recent times, scientific research has shown that the mind and body are interconnected and that our thoughts and emotions can have a powerful impact on our physical health. Studies have found that stress, negative thinking, and emotional suppression can lead to a range of health problems, including cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and cancer. On the other hand, positive thinking, gratitude, and emotional expression have been shown to improve health outcomes and overall well-being. Modern Psychology has also explored the power of the mind in shaping our experiences. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), for example, is a widely used therapy that helps individuals identify and change negative thought patterns that contribute to mental health issues such as anxiety and depression. CBT and other therapies emphasize the importance of our thoughts in shaping our emotions and behaviors, and offer tools for cultivating a more positive and constructive mindset. Philosophers new and old have also explored the power of the mind in shaping our lives. The Stoics, for example, emphasized the importance of cultivating a mindset of resilience and self-control in order to overcome challenges and live a fulfilling life. “What you think you become" speaks to the fundamental importance of our thoughts in shaping our lives. By becoming more aware of our thoughts and working to cultivate a positive and resilient mindset, we can create the life we want to live and make a positive impact in the world.
"Pain is inevitable, Suffering is Optional"
May 2 2023
"Pain is inevitable, Suffering is Optional"
Imagine you are thrown in jail in the prime of your youth, you are restless, you have huge plans, you wish to bring a huge change and inspire your fellow countrymen to overthrow a regime which has been characterised by death, destruction and discrimination of your people. But, now that you are in jail and there is no way for you to come out anytime soon, it seems like all your plans will die with you in the jail itself. This is exactly what happened with Nelson Mandela. He spent 27 years in prison as a political prisoner in South Africa. During this time, he faced immense physical and emotional pain, but he chose not to allow that pain to turn into suffering. Instead, he used his time in prison to educate himself, develop his leadership skills, and become a symbol of hope for his people, inspiring them to achieve the unprecedented and went on to become the President of his nation and a symbol of courage and determination the world over.  This is a phrase that encapsulates a fundamental truth about the human experience. It is a message that can be found throughout history, philosophy, religion, and modern psychology. This phrase has been attributed to many different sources, but the concept behind it remains the same: that we cannot always control the pain that we experience in life, but we can choose whether or not to allow that pain to turn into suffering. Stephen Hawking was a renowned physicist who lived with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) for most of his life. Despite being confined to a wheelchair and losing the ability to speak, he continued to make groundbreaking contributions to the field of physics and to inspire others with his determination and resilience. He never gave up, when almost everyone around him lost hope, he did not, he didn’t let his pain turn into suffering, he never let himself become a victim of his condition, instead he decided to fight till his last breath and he did. This concept of pain and suffering finds its first mention in the teachings of Buddhism, in the 4 Noble truths in Buddhism. The first noble truth of Buddhism is that life is characterised by suffering. This does not mean that life is entirely negative or full of pain, but rather that we all experience some form of loss, pain, and disappointment. The second noble truth of Buddhism is that suffering is caused by our attachment to things that are impermanent, to the material world’s, to the desires. This attachment leads to craving, which in turn leads to suffering. The third noble truth in Buddhism is that suffering can be overcome by letting go of attachment. This concept of suffering is also dealt with in ancient Hindu Religion, it is linked to the idea of karma. Karma is the law of cause and effect, and it teaches that our actions have consequences. If we act in ways that harm others, we will experience negative consequences in this life or in future lives. If we act in ways that benefit others, we will experience positive consequences. The law of Karma, to an extent, gives us the control of our pain and suffering. The ultimate goal in Hinduism is to achieve moksha, or liberation from the cycle of birth and death, which can only be achieved by overcoming attachment and achieving self-realization. Overcoming attachment would mean to let go of any unwanted and unreasonable desire. This is not an entirely religious or spiritual concept, scientifically, pain is a necessary aspect of the human experience. Pain is a signal that something is wrong, and it motivates us to take action to address the problem. However, suffering is not a necessary outcome of pain. Suffering occurs when we resist the pain, when we feel sorry for ourselves, or when we obsess over our pain. Research in positive psychology has shown that our attitude towards pain has a significant impact on our experience of it. When we accept pain as a natural part of life and focus on the positive aspects of our situation, we are less likely to suffer.
Life of a Young IAS officer in the Field.
Apr 30 2023
Life of a Young IAS officer in the Field.
In this episode I talk about my journey as a young IAS officer posted in the field. I talk about the journey, the challenges, the opportunities and the life. I try to talk about all aspects and give a balanced and fair view of how it is for us. Now, one thing that I’d like everyone to appreciate is, even though all those who are selected through this exam come through a very rigorous selection process, with over a million applicants, lakhs appearing and just a few hundred finally making the list, almost all of them are still very young, many have this as their first job. They are trained for the job but they have in many ways, similar insecurities like any fresher does going for their first job, the are equally scare, nervous, excited and feel all those emotions. They are aware of the responsibilities and they are also aware of that suddenly, overnight, they are at the centre of affairs for a lot of people. It was the same for me and it still is. Once we get selected, we realise that suddenly thins change, people around us change, maybe not the immediate family but everyone else does, they start acting and stop existing naturally. Another thing which happens is that we realise that we are, in a very minute sense, in a very irrelevant way, have become a little famous. This makes a lot of people do a lot of crazy things, many feel they as individuals have become famous, forgetting it’s just the chair or the service they belong to, many start acting as celebrities, many start feeling they are special. All of this happens very fast, like I said, most of the officers are young and they react to it just like most youngsters would to a drastic change in their lives would. While some are able to manage it well, some learn along the way, some just drift in a totally different direction. The journey from an aspirant to a probationer and then to a young officer in field is really something.  Hope you enjoy it!