" One US soldier, who had been ordered to figure this out, actually hopped in a tank…."   On today's episode, I am going discuss the game Papers Please and Checkpoint Charlie.     Sources Checkpoint Charlie - Gate to Communism - U.S. Army in Cold War Berlin Video, 2012. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z4Tk9iYbZI4.   MacGregor, Iain. Checkpoint Charlie: The Cold War, The Berlin Wall, and the Most Dangerous Place On Earth. New York: Scribner, 2019.   Roos, Dave. “How Germany Was Divided After World War II.” HISTORY. Accessed December 8, 2022. https://www.history.com/news/germany-divided-world-war-ii.

In this episode, I do something a little different and talk about my top 5 favorite medievalisms in video games.

"One time he in 1462, he left thousands of impaled victims impaled on a field after retreating from a battle."   In this episode, I discuss the actual Dracula who lived and two Dracula games.   Sources mentioned in the episode.   Florescu, Radu, and Raymond T. McNally. 1994. In Search Of Dracula: The History of Dracula and Vampires. Subsequent edition. Boston: Mariner Books.

"Lacy also uses the example of Monty Python and the Holy Grail, if you haven't watched it, stop listening and go watch."   In this episode, I will discuss side quests in two Zelda games and side quests in some of the medieval romances.   Sources mentioned in the episode. Howard, Jeff. 2008. Quests: Design, Theory, and History in Games and Narratives. 1st edition. A K Peters/CRC Press.   Lacy, Norris J. 2000. “From Medieval to Post-Modern: The Arthurian Quest in France.” South Atlantic Review 65 (2): 114–33. https://doi.org/10.2307/3201814.

These ships and their high speeds were a cornerstone of the Viking hit-and-run raiding technique.   In this episode, I will discuss Viking ships and their use in the game Northgard.

"Things were not all sunshine and daisy, though."   In this episode, I will discuss the game Crusader Kings III again, along with the formation of England as a nation during the middle ages.   Sources mentioned in this episode:   Magazine, Smithsonian, and Mary Rambaran-Olm Wade Erik. n.d. “The Many Myths of the Term ‘Anglo-Saxon.’” Smithsonian Magazine. Accessed September 1, 2022. https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/many-myths-term-anglo-saxon-180978169/.   Morris, Marc. 2021. The Anglo-Saxons: A History of the Beginnings of England: 400 – 1066. Pegasus Books

"There are giant sacks of gold in the castle."   In this episode, I will discuss the Sheriff of Nottingham board game and a brief history of the Robin Hood stories.     Sources mentioned in the episode.   Baldwin, David. 2012. Robin Hood: The English Outlaw Unmasked. Amberley Publishing.

"After continuing to be an absolutely heinous person he was assassinated."   In this episode I discuss the board game Coup and Maximilian Robespierre and Rafael Trujillo along with the coups both men were involved in.   Sources mentioned in this episode   “Coup.” n.d. BoardGameGeek. Accessed August 3, 2022. https://boardgamegeek.com/boardgame/131357/coup.   “Definition of COUP D’ÉTAT.” n.d. Accessed August 2, 2022. https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/coup+d%27%C3%A9tat.

"It is so easy as a child to see your parents and other adults in black and white terms when in reality we are all shades of grey."     In this episode, I discuss the video game Hades, Greek Myths, and whether or not the game is a Greek Myth.   Sources mentioned in this episode.   Buxton, Richard. 2004. The Complete World of Greek Mythology. London: Thames & Hudson.

"The Black Plague was just shit icing on the cake for Europe."   In this episode, I discuss several times when the apocalypse was supposed to happen and the post-apocalyptic world of Fallout New Vegas.   No sources were mentioned specifically in this episode but for a full list see www.playingwtpast.com

"I will say that the US's train system isn't always the best, looking at you DC metro, but it is SO much better than not having it at all."   In today's episode, I am riding the rails and exploring the game Ticket to Ride and the history of trains.     Sources mentioned in the episode:   “Railroad - Railroad History | Britannica.” n.d. Accessed June 7, 2022. https://www.britannica.com/technology/railroad/Railroad-history.

"Ludwig was taken to Berg, where the small castle was being turned into a one-person asylum."   Today's episode discusses the board game Castles of Mad King Ludwig and the actual King Ludwig II.   Sources mentioned in the episode.   McIntosh, Christopher. 2019. The Swan King: Ludwig II of Bavaria. Reissue edition. Bloomsbury Academic.   “Parsifal | Summary, Characters, Background, & Facts | Britannica.” n.d. Accessed May 25, 2022. https://www.britannica.com/topic/Parsifal.   For more information and a complete list of sources: www.playingwtpast.com

"The modern Merlin-like take is Aliens."     In this episode, I dive into the alien artifacts on earth theory, the racism in that theory, and the alien artifacts in StarCraft 2.     Sources mentioned in the episode   Bond, Sarah E. 2018. “Pseudoarchaeology and the Racism Behind Ancient Aliens.” Hyperallergic. November 13, 2018. http://hyperallergic.com/470795/pseudoarchaeology-and-the-racism-behind-ancient-aliens/.   “Exploring inside the Great Pyramid of Khufu, near Giza | Britannica.” n.d. Accessed April 26, 2022. https://www.britannica.com/video/202080/more-Great-Pyramid-of-Khufu-Egypt-Giza.   For more information go to www.playingwtpast.com

"People were killed by the thousands during this time period."     In this episode, I will be discussing the Guillotine, both the game and device."   For more information, go to www.playingwtpast.com

"I rode one of these in Japan at night, and it was so much fun."   In this episode, I discuss Rollercoaster Tycoon 3, the early history of rollercoasters, and how much I love riding them.   Sources mentioned in the episode   Silverman, Stephen M. 2019. The Amusement Park: 900 Years of Thrills and Spills, and the Dreamers and Schemers Who Built Them. Illustrated edition. Black Dog & Leventhal.

"The deliberate burning of the temple in the 4th century BCE was by an infamous arsonist, Herostratus"   In this episode, I discuss the game 7 Wonders Duel and dive into the history of two wonders in the game.

Beelzebub   "Evil is going to evil."   In this episode I discuss the deity/demon Baal in history and in the video game Diablo II.   Sources mentioned in this episode   “Baal - New World Encyclopedia.” Accessed March 16, 2022. https://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Baal.   “Semite | Definition, Peoples, & Facts | Britannica.” Accessed March 16, 2022. https://www.britannica.com/topic/Baal-ancient-deity.

"Dysentery"   On this episode, I discuss all the different ways to die in the Oregon Trail game and what the reality of those deaths were like.   Sources mentioned in the episode   CDC. “Measles Signs and Symptoms.” Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, November 5, 2020. https://www.cdc.gov/measles/symptoms/signs-symptoms.html.   The New York Times. “A Trail of 35,000 Lost Lives and a Grave Every 80 Yards,” May 30, 1993, sec. U.S. https://www.nytimes.com/1993/05/30/us/a-trail-of-35000-lost-lives-and-a-grave-every-80-yards.html.   “Dangers - Learn What Dangers Pioneers Faced on Their Oregon Trail Journey.” Accessed March 14, 2022. https://oregontrailcenter.org/dangers.

"There was a legend that arose after her death that she was descended from a demon. "     In this episode, I discuss Eleanor of Aquitaine as Queen of England and the game Civilization VI.   Sources mentioned in the episode   Hilton, Lisa. Queens Consort. Pegasus Books, 2021.   Turner, Ralph V. Eleanor of Aquitaine: Queen of France, Queen of England. Yale University Press, 2011.

"He stole some of Eleanor's hawks."   In this episode, I discuss Eleanor of Aquitaine as Queen of France and the game Civilization VI.   Sources mentioned in the episode.   Civilization Wiki. "Civilizations (Civ6)." Accessed February 14, 2022. https://civilization.fandom.com/wiki/Civilizations_(Civ6).   Hilton, Lisa. Queens Consort. Pegasus Books, 2021.   Turner, Ralph V. Eleanor of Aquitaine: Queen of France, Queen of England. Yale University Press, 2011.